A zamanin dijital na yau, duniyar haɗin na'ura na iya zama mai ruɗani. Wataƙila kun sami kanku a cikin yanayin da kuke ƙoƙarin haɗa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka zuwa na'urar duba waje, canja wurin fayiloli zuwa rumbun kwamfutarka ta waje, ko cajin kwamfutar hannu, kawai kuna fuskantar tangle na igiyoyi da tashoshin jiragen ruwa. Sharuɗɗa guda biyu waɗanda akai-akai suna fitowa a cikin waɗannan yanayin sune Thunderbolt USB da USB - C. Yawancin mutane sukan ɗauka cewa iri ɗaya ne ko ana iya amfani da su ta musanyawa, amma wannan kuskure ne na kowa.
Rudani yana iya fahimta. Dukaigiyoyin tsawada kuma masu haɗin USB - C sun ƙara karuwa a cikin na'urorin zamani, daga kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka zuwa wayoyin hannu da kwamfutar hannu. Suna raba kamanni irin na zahiri, wanda ke ƙara laka. Koyaya, fahimtar bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin su yana da mahimmanci, musamman lokacin da kuke son tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki, dacewa, da aiki don na'urorinku. Ko kai kwararre ne da ke dogaro da babba - saurin canja wurin bayanai don aiki ko kuma mai amfani na yau da kullun kawai ƙoƙarin ci gaba da cajin na'urorinka da haɗa su, sanin bambance-bambancen zai taimaka maka yin zaɓin da ya dace idan ya zo ga igiyoyi da tashoshin jiragen ruwa.
MeneneNau'in USB - C?
USB - C yana ba da babban matakin aiki. Dangane da canja wurin bayanai, yana iya tallafawa ƙimar canja wurin bayanai har zuwa 20Gbps, ya danganta da nau'in ka'idar kebul ɗin da take bi. Misali, tashar USB - C akan babban kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na zamani na iya canja wurin manyan fayiloli da sauri, kamar manyan fayilolin bidiyo masu ma'ana ko manyan saitin bayanai, zuwa rumbun kwamfyuta na waje a cikin daƙiƙa guda. Wannan babban saurin canja wurin bayanai ya sa ya dace da ƙwararrun da ke hulɗa da manyan bayanai akai-akai, kamar masu gyara bidiyo ko masu nazarin bayanai.
Lokacin da yazo da caji, USB-C ya sami ci gaba mai mahimmanci. Yana iya tallafawa isar da wutar lantarki har zuwa kusan watts 100. Wannan yana nufin cewa ba wai kawai yana iya cajin ƙananan na'urori kamar wayoyi da kwamfutar hannu da sauri ba, amma kuma yana iya caji da cajin manyan na'urori kamar kwamfyutoci. Misali, da yawa ultra – siraran kwamfyutocin yanzu sun dogara da USB – C don yin caji, kawar da buƙatar babban caja na mallakar mallaka.
Baya ga canja wurin bayanai da caji, ana iya amfani da USB – C don watsa siginar sauti da bidiyo. Koyaya, wannan aikin sau da yawa ya dogara da na'urar da ko tana goyan bayan hanyoyin da suka dace. Misali, wasu wayowin komai da ruwan da ke da tashoshin USB – C za a iya haɗa su zuwa na’urar duba waje ta amfani da USB – C zuwa HDMI ko adaftar DisplayPort, da baiwa mai amfani damar duba abubuwan da ke cikin wayar su akan babban allo. Wannan yana da amfani ga gabatarwa ko ga waɗanda suke son yin ayyuka da yawa ta amfani da wayarsu azaman tushen nuni mai girma.
Menene Thunderbolt Cable?
Kebul na Thunderboltyana da alaƙa da fasaha mai sauri mai sauri wanda Intel ya haɓaka. Yana wakiltar babban ci gaba a duniyar haɗin na'ura. Fasahar Thunderbolt ta samo asali tsawon shekaru, tare da tsararraki da yawa suna kawo ci gaba iri-iri.
Sabuwar maimaitawa, Thunderbolt 4, wanda aka ƙaddamar a cikin 2020, yana ginawa akan nasarar Thunderbolt 3. Yana ƙara haɓaka aiki da aiki. Misali, Thunderbolt 4 yana da ƙarin buƙatu masu tsauri don bidiyo da canja wurin bayanai. Dole ne ya goyi bayan nunin 4K guda biyu ko nunin 8K guda ɗaya, kuma mafi ƙarancin canja wurin bayanai na PCIe ya karu zuwa 32Gbps, yana tabbatar da sauri da ingantaccen canja wurin bayanai, musamman don ayyuka kamar manyan - canja wurin fayil da babban - ƙudurin gyaran bidiyo.
Bayyanar Jiki
Ɗaya daga cikin dalilan rikice-rikice tsakanin igiyoyin Thunderbolt da USB - C shine kamancen jikinsu. Thunderbolt 3 da Thunderbolt 4 tashar jiragen ruwa da masu haɗawa iri ɗaya ne a cikin bayyanar zuwa tashoshin USB - C da masu haɗawa. Dukansu biyu suna da ƙaramin haɗin haɗi mai siffa na oval-mai juyawa, wanda ke nufin zaku iya saka kebul ɗin ta kowace hanya ba tare da takaicin ƙoƙarin gano madaidaicin daidaitawa ba.
Duk da haka, akwai wasu hanyoyin da za a iya bambanta tashar jiragen ruwa na Thunderbolt da igiyoyi a wasu lokuta. Wasu tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Thunderbolt da igiyoyi ana yiwa alama da ƙaramin alamar walƙiya. Wannan alamar tana aiki azaman mai sauƙi - don - gane mai ganowa, yana bawa masu amfani damar gano da sauri ko tashar jiragen ruwa ko kebul na goyan bayan fasahar Thunderbolt. Misali, akan wasu manyan kwamfyutoci masu tsayi, tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Thunderbolt 4 suna da alama a sarari tare da alamar walƙiya mai walƙiya kusa da tashar USB - C, yana bayyana ga mai amfani wanda tashar jiragen ruwa ke ba da ingantaccen ƙarfin Thunderbolt.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-21-2025
